What to Learn as You Become an ABA Therapist

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a dynamic and evolving field with the potential to support meaningful change in the lives of individuals and families. Whether you’re just beginning your journey or deep into your training, becoming an ABA therapist is about more than memorizing definitions. It’s about blending science, compassion, and ongoing learning to support others in ways that are respectful, affirming, and effective.

Understanding the Science of Behavior

Foundational knowledge is an important starting point for anyone becoming an ABA therapist. This includes:

• Behavioral Principles
  Key concepts such as reinforcement, punishment, extinction, motivating operations, and stimulus control help us understand why behaviors occur and how they might shift over time.
  
• Measurement and Data Analysis
  Because ABA is an evidence-based field, learning to collect and interpret data is essential. Understanding trends in behavior over time supports ethical and effective decision-making.
  
• Behavioral Assessment
  You’ll be expected to learn how to conduct functional behavior assessments (FBAs) that uncover the environmental conditions influencing behavior, so that you can collaborate on meaningful strategies.

These concepts are foundational, but they are just one part of the larger picture.

Applying the Science with Connection and Care

Learning the science is necessary, but how you use that science in practice will define your success as an ABA practitioner. This includes:

• Rapport and Relationship
  Learning how to build trust with the individuals you support is essential. This involves presence, curiosity, and empathy, and may look different across learners, families, and cultures.
  
• Individualized Intervention
  One-size-fits-all approaches often fall short. A skilled ABA therapist learns to adapt programming based on each individual’s strengths, needs, preferences, and goals.
  
• Compassionate and Ethical Care
  Ethical practice in ABA goes beyond compliance with a code. It includes dignity, self-determination, assent, and cultural responsiveness. Learning how to provide care that centers the client’s experience takes time, intention, and ongoing self-reflection.

Learning with and from Others

The work of an ABA therapist doesn’t happen in isolation. Most of your learning will happen in context and in collaboration with others.

• Supervision and Mentorship
  Working under supervision allows you to think critically about your decisions, reflect on your values, and receive feedback that promotes growth. Look for mentors who ask thoughtful questions and support your evolving professional identity.
  
• Interdisciplinary Collaboration
  ABA therapists often work alongside teachers, speech-language pathologists, occupational therapists, and families. Learning how to collaborate across disciplines leads to more holistic support for the individuals you serve.
  
• Cultural Responsiveness
  No matter where you practice, cultural humility is non-negotiable. Becoming aware of your own biases, asking thoughtful questions, and being open to different perspectives helps ensure that care is respectful and inclusive.
  

Reflection as a Learning Practice

Self-reflection is a powerful skill. As you develop your identity as an ABA therapist, make time to pause and ask:

• What felt aligned with my values today?
  
• Where did I struggle, and what might help next time?
  
• How did I support autonomy, engagement, and connection?
  
• What did I learn from the individuals I worked with?
  

Reflection connects your intention with your impact. It also supports the courage to try new things and the humility to shift when needed.

Lifelong Learning in ABA

The field of ABA continues to grow and evolve. Staying informed is a critical part of ethical and effective practice. Consider:

• CEUs and Continuing Education
  Engage in ongoing education, not just to meet requirements, but to grow in areas that matter to you. Explore topics like trauma-informed ABA, assent-based supports, or contextual behavior science.
  
• Professional Community
  Find groups or communities that promote learning, dialogue, and shared values. Being part of a community can help reduce isolation and keep you inspired.
  
• Staying Curious
  Read research, attend trainings, and follow thought leaders who challenge your thinking and expand your perspective. Curiosity can keep your work meaningful and grounded in integrity.
  

The Do Better Collective: A Space for Growth

At the Do Better Collective, we know that becoming an ABA therapist is a deeply human journey. Our community supports professionals like you who are committed to growth, self-reflection, and compassionate care.

Whether you’re seeking mentorship, CEUs, or just a space to think more critically about your practice, the Collective offers resources, support, and connection grounded in respect, equity, and evidence-based practice.

Ready to Keep Learning?

If you’re on the path to becoming an ABA therapist, we invite you to take your next step with us. Join the Do Better Collective and grow alongside others who believe in learning together, evolving our practices, and making life better for the people we serve.

We’re here for the journey. Let’s keep doing better together.